Psalms — Chapter 10

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1 Why standest thou afar off, O LORD? why hidest thou thyself in times of trouble?
2 The wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor: let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.
3 For the wicked boasteth of his heart's desire, and blesseth the covetous, whom the LORD abhorreth.
4 The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts.
5 His ways are always grievous; thy judgments are far above out of his sight: as for all his enemies, he puffeth at them.
6 He hath said in his heart, I shall not be moved: for I shall never be in adversity.
7 His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and fraud: under his tongue is mischief and vanity.
8 He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages: in the secret places doth he murder the innocent: his eyes are privily set against the poor.
9 He lieth in wait secretly as a lion in his den: he lieth in wait to catch the poor: he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him into his net.
10 He croucheth, and humbleth himself, that the poor may fall by his strong ones.
11 He hath said in his heart, God hath forgotten: he hideth his face; he will never see it.
12 Arise, O LORD; O God, lift up thine hand: forget not the humble.
13 Wherefore doth the wicked contemn God? he hath said in his heart, Thou wilt not require it.
14 Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief and spite, to requite it with thy hand: the poor committeth himself unto thee; thou art the helper of the fatherless.
15 Break thou the arm of the wicked and the evil man: seek out his wickedness till thou find none.
16 The LORD is King for ever and ever: the heathen are perished out of his land.
17 LORD, thou hast heard the desire of the humble: thou wilt prepare their heart, thou wilt cause thine ear to hear:
18 To judge the fatherless and the oppressed, that the man of the earth may no more oppress.
Abrahamic Catechism
Bible Study
Psalms — Chapter 10
◈ Zohar

• The Zohar (III, 120b) addresses the apparent distance of God during times of Hester Panim (concealment of the divine face). This concealment is itself a tactic of spiritual warfare — it draws the Sitra Achra into overconfidence, causing the Klipot to overextend their positions. The Tzaddik who maintains faith during concealment is holding the line for a divine counterattack.

• "The wicked in his arrogance hunts the poor" describes the Klipah of Gaavah pursuing the humble soul to feed on its spiritual light (Zohar II, 263a). The Sitra Achra is a predator that specifically targets those with holy sparks because these sparks are its only food source. The poor (Ani) is the Shechinah in exile, stripped of Her garments.

• "He says in his heart, 'God has forgotten'" reveals the Sitra Achra's fundamental theological error (Zohar I, 225a). The Other Side operates under the delusion that divine justice is intermittent or negligent. This error is built into the Klipot's nature — they cannot perceive the Sefirah of Keter, which is the source of divine memory and intention.

• "You see, for You note mischief and vexation" corrects the apparent concealment — God sees everything through the eyes of Chokhmah and Binah even when Malkhut appears dim (Zohar III, 55a). The Tzaddik who knows this has a strategic advantage: he understands that every crime of the Sitra Achra is being recorded for judgment. Patience in warfare comes from this knowledge.

• "Hashem is King forever and ever; the nations have perished from His land" is the Zohar's eschatological declaration (II, 7b) that the Sitra Achra's dominion is temporary and borrowed. The Klipot rule only in the gap between sin and repentance. When the final Teshuvah occurs, the nations (archons of the Other Side) perish not through combat but through the withdrawal of the stolen light that sustained them.

✦ Talmud

• Berakhot 7a teaches that asking why God seems hidden during suffering is itself a legitimate prayer — "Why, O Lord, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?" (verse 1) is not faithlessness but the Talmudic cry of hester panim (hiding of the divine face), and the rabbis teach that this cry itself breaks through the concealment.

• Sanhedrin 101b records that the wicked say "God has forgotten, he has hidden his face, he will never see it" (verse 11) — the Talmud identifies this theology of divine indifference as the foundational spiritual error that enables all other sin, because a person who believes God is not watching has removed the primary inhibitor against the Sitra Achra's suggestions.

• Bava Kamma 119b teaches that robbing the poor is especially heinous — "In arrogance the wicked hotly pursues the poor" (verse 2) is the Talmudic category of oppression that most directly provokes divine wrath, because the poor represent those whose only advocate is God, and attacking them constitutes a direct challenge to divine justice.

• Sotah 5a teaches that God says of the arrogant person "he and I cannot dwell together in the world" — the catalog of the wicked man's inner monologue in verses 4-11 ("There is no God," "I shall not be moved," "God has forgotten") is the Talmudic description of the psychology of the Sitra Achra's fully captured servant, a man who has built his entire worldview on the denial of divine accountability.

• Yoma 86a teaches that teshuvah reaches the divine throne — "O Lord, you hear the desire of the afflicted; you will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear to do justice to the fatherless and the oppressed" (verses 17-18) is the Talmudic assurance that the divine court accepts the silent petition of those whose voices have been suppressed by earthly power.