Proverbs — Chapter 16

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1 The preparations of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue, is from the LORD.
2 All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes; but the LORD weigheth the spirits.
3 Commit thy works unto the LORD, and thy thoughts shall be established.
4 The LORD hath made all things for himself: yea, even the wicked for the day of evil.
5 Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD: though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished.
6 By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and by the fear of the LORD men depart from evil.
7 When a man's ways please the LORD, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.
8 Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right.
9 A man's heart deviseth his way: but the LORD directeth his steps.
10 A divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his mouth transgresseth not in judgment.
11 A just weight and balance are the LORD'S: all the weights of the bag are his work.
12 It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.
13 Righteous lips are the delight of kings; and they love him that speaketh right.
14 The wrath of a king is as messengers of death: but a wise man will pacify it.
15 In the light of the king's countenance is life; and his favour is as a cloud of the latter rain.
16 How much better is it to get wisdom than gold! and to get understanding rather to be chosen than silver!
17 The highway of the upright is to depart from evil: he that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.
18 Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.
19 Better it is to be of an humble spirit with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20 He that handleth a matter wisely shall find good: and whoso trusteth in the LORD, happy is he.
21 The wise in heart shall be called prudent: and the sweetness of the lips increaseth learning.
22 Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him that hath it: but the instruction of fools is folly.
23 The heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips.
24 Pleasant words are as an honeycomb, sweet to the soul, and health to the bones.
25 There is a way that seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.
26 He that laboureth laboureth for himself; for his mouth craveth it of him.
27 An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire.
28 A froward man soweth strife: and a whisperer separateth chief friends.
29 A violent man enticeth his neighbour, and leadeth him into the way that is not good.
30 He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things: moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass.
31 The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness.
32 He that is slow to anger is better than the mighty; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city.
33 The lot is cast into the lap; but the whole disposing thereof is of the LORD.
Abrahamic Catechism
Bible Study
Proverbs — Chapter 16
✦ Talmud

• Berakhot 10a recounts Bruriah's teaching that Psalms 104 prays not for sinners to die but for sin to cease — Proverbs 16:6 "by kindness and truth iniquity is atoned for, and by the fear of the Lord evil is avoided" reframes the entire concept of Sitra Achra combat: the strategic goal is not destruction of the enemy agent but elimination of the sin-opening they exploit.

• Shabbat 104b records that God does not allow the wicked to prosper indefinitely — Proverbs 16:4 "the Lord has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of evil" is the Talmudic theodicy that contextualizes the Sitra Achra's apparent prosperity: it is not a strategic reversal but a delayed eschatological accounting.

• Avot 3:1 ("Know from where you come, and to where you are going, and before Whom you will give account") mirrors Proverbs 16:2 "all the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes, but the Lord weighs the spirits" — the self-assessment capacity that the Sitra Achra corrupts through rationalization is restored by maintaining the Avot's three-point situational awareness.

• Makkot 10b teaches that the path a person wishes to travel, God facilitates — Proverbs 16:9 "a man's heart devises his way but the Lord directs his steps" is not fatalism but the description of divine operational co-authorship: the warrior plans (heart), God re-routes (steps), and the Sitra Achra cannot intercept communications within that collaborative channel.

• Sanhedrin 98a discusses the timing of the Messiah's arrival — Proverbs 16:12 "it is an abomination for kings to do wrong, for the throne is established by righteousness" is the political theology that grounds Messianic delay in moral causation: the Sitra Achra maintains its world-dominion precisely by keeping the moral condition of human kingdoms below the threshold required for the throne of righteousness to be fully established.